
Pizza has mixed reviews when it comes to its virtues - or lack of them.
On one hand, a slice of pizza often contains ingredients from each of the four major food groups: Vegetables and Fruit; Grain Products; Dairy and Alternatives; plus Meat and Alternatives. On the other hand, it's the quality and quantity of choices that determine the nutritional punch in each bite.
Pizza can be a nutritional powerhouse, but standard toppings like pepperoni, sausage, bacon and extra cheese, can deliver as many as 700 calories in a two-slice serving. That represents as much as 40 percent of the total daily calories recommended for women and 30 percent for men. Imagine the excess calories for those who eat more than two slices!
Here's a snapshot of the type of pizza ingredients that a Nutritional Consultant might recommend:
• Vegetables are by far the best topping for a pizza and offer a wide range of options. Experiment with different varieties such as green and red peppers, zucchini, broccoli, or be adventurous and pick a fruity topping like pineapple or mango.
• Cheese belongs to the Milk and Alternatives food group and is an excellent source of calcium and protein. Keep the fat content to a reasonable amount by ordering regular cheese, rather than "double."
• Meat is a source of protein - and fat. Leaner choices are chicken and ham. Typically, pepperoni is leaner than beef and sausage. Multi-meat pizzas contain high levels of fat, calories and salt.
• Crusts made from whole wheat are more nutritious. They deliver a boost of fibre and fewer calories than traditional dough crusts.
Credit: www.newscanada.com